What to do when someone dies in Greece — the complete guide

When someone dies in Greece, more than 20 administrative tasks begin within the first days — civil registry, EFKA, inheritance, tax, banks, utilities — and several carry strict deadlines. This guide puts them all in order, with what, when and which authority, and walks you through step by step.

The timeline at a glance

  1. First 48 hours

    The death is registered and the death certificate is issued — the document you'll be asked for everywhere. Get several copies.

  2. First month

    You notify EFKA to stop the pension and the banks (accounts are frozen). You request the certificate of next of kin.

  3. Within 4 months

    The most critical deadline: accepting or renouncing the inheritance (1 year if the heir lives abroad). It covers the debts too.

  4. Within 6 months

    Inheritance tax return to AADE via myPROPERTY — mandatory even if no tax is due (1 year from abroad).

  5. Within 12 months

    Claim the funeral allowance from EFKA, file the deceased's final income tax return and update the E9 for any property.

Which of the following apply?

Select whatever concerns your case — you'll see which guides are relevant.

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The steps, in detail

1

The first days

When: First 48 hours – 5 daysWhere: Municipal registry · gov.gr · KEP

The death is registered at the municipal civil registry where it occurred — in practice the funeral home handles this, together with the medical death certificate. That produces the death certificate, the document every later step will ask for. Get several copies from the start (5–10) — they're issued free, as many times as needed, from gov.gr with Taxisnet credentials or any KEP office. In parallel, request the certificate of next of kin, which proves who the heirs are. If the death occurred abroad, it is first registered at the Athens Special Registry.

2

EFKA & pensions

When: Immediately · within the first monthWhere: e-EFKA

If the deceased was a pensioner, notify EFKA immediately to stop the pension — amounts paid after the date of death are treated as undue and are reclaimed from the heirs. Then check what you're entitled to: the funeral allowance (an EFKA benefit, claimed within 12 months) and, for a spouse, the survivor's pension — as a rule 70% of the deceased's pension, with its own filing timeline that affects when payments start. Unmarried children under 24 may be entitled to an orphan's pension.

3

Will & inheritance

When: Within 4 months — CRITICAL (1 year from abroad)Where: Notary · Magistrates' Court

First you check whether a will exists — a notary searches the will registry, and if there is one it's published at the Magistrates' Court. Then, the most critical decision of the whole process: accepting or renouncing the inheritance. The renunciation deadline is 4 months from the death (or the will's publication), and 1 year if the heir lives abroad. It matters because in Greece the estate passes together with any debts, and letting the deadline lapse counts as acceptance. If there are, or you suspect, debts, speak to a lawyer before the deadline — renunciation also cascades to the next heirs in line.

4

Inheritance tax

When: Within 6 months (1 year from abroad)Where: AADE · myPROPERTY

The inheritance tax return is filed with AADE through the myPROPERTY platform, within 6 months of the death (1 year if the death or the heir is abroad). It is mandatory even when no tax is due. Tax is progressive, per heir, with a tax-free threshold that depends on the degree of kinship — high for spouse and children, very low for unrelated heirs. Then, where they apply, come the deceased's final income tax return and the E9 update for any property passing to the heirs.

5

Banks & property

When: First weeks · in parallelWhere: Banks · insurers · vehicle registry

Notify the banks: once the death is reported, accounts are frozen until the succession is completed. Ask for a balance certificate as at the date of death — you need it for the tax return. Joint accounts and investments have their own rules. In parallel you handle any life insurance (the payout is usually not part of the estate), transferring a vehicle, and opening a safe deposit box.

6

Utilities & subscriptions

When: No hard deadlineWhere: Power/utilities · water · telecoms

No hard deadline, but to stop charges piling up: transfer or stop electricity, water, phone and internet, cancel subscriptions (streaming, gym, newspapers) and settle the digital accounts — email, social media, cloud. An institution-notification tool helps you not forget anyone.

Checklist

Frequently asked questions

What is the most urgent deadline?

Renouncing the inheritance — 4 months from death (or the will's publication), and 1 year if the heir lives abroad. It's critical especially where there are debts, because letting it lapse counts as acceptance. Next is the inheritance tax return at 6 months.

What should I do first?

Secure several copies of the death certificate and the certificate of next of kin — almost every authority asks for them. Then proceed by category: EFKA, inheritance, tax, banks.

Do I inherit the debts too?

In Greece the estate passes together with any debts. If there are, or you suspect, debts, you can renounce within the deadline, or accept 'with the benefit of inventory' so you're liable only up to the estate's assets. Speak to a lawyer before the deadline.

How much is the inheritance tax?

It's progressive, per heir, with a tax-free threshold that depends on kinship — high for spouse and children, low for unrelated heirs. See an estimate with the free inheritance tax calculator, and the exact bands in the detailed guide.

I live abroad — does anything change?

Yes: the deadlines double — 1 year to renounce and 1 year for the inheritance tax return. You can do the process remotely, through a lawyer with power of attorney or a Greek consulate.

Do I have to do it all alone?

No. Perasma builds your personal list with the steps that apply to your case, with deadlines and ready-made letters — and you can share it with the family.

Indicative guidance, not legal or tax advice. Deadlines and procedures may change — confirm them with the responsible authority or a professional.